What is the route of the Northwest Passage?
The Northwest Passage (NWP) is the sea route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the Arctic Ocean, along the northern coast of North America via waterways through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.
Where did Sir John Franklin explore?
the Northwest Passage
Sir John Franklin, naval officer, Arctic explorer (born 16 April 1786 in Spilsby, England; died 11 June 1847 aboard HMS Erebus near King William Island, Nunavut). Franklin’s name is synonymous with Arctic exploration and the Northwest Passage….Sir John Franklin.
| Published Online | January 2, 2008 |
|---|---|
| Last Edited | April 6, 2018 |
Where did the Franklin Expedition start?
Greenhithe, Kent
The expedition set sail from Greenhithe, Kent, on the morning of 19 May 1845, with a crew of 24 officers and 110 men.
What happened on the Franklin Expedition?
The expedition sailed on 19 May 1845, calling at Stromness on Orkney, and at islands in West Greenland’s Disko Bay. After exchanging signals with two whaling vessels in Baffin Bay, Franklin, his men, and his ships disappeared after heading towards Lancaster Sound.
What is the Northwest Passage Lewis and Clark?
One of Jefferson’s main goals was to find a direct route by water from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean — the so-called “Northwest Passage.” Jefferson hoped such a route would connect the new western lands to routes already used to buy and sell goods.
Where was the Franklin Expedition ship found?
Seven years ago, one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in arctic history turned up in a shallow, island-studded region south of King William Island, in the Canadian High Arctic: the wreck of HMS Terror, Sir John Franklin’s long-lost ship.
Who found the Northwest Passage first?
Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen was the first man who successfully navigated the North-West Passage by boat, on a voyage that lasted from 1903 to 1906.
How long did the Franklin Expedition last?
For 12 years, various expeditions sought the explorers, but their fate was unknown until 1859, when a final search mission, sent in 1857 by Franklin’s second wife, Lady Jane Franklin, and headed by Capt. Francis Leopold McClintock, reached King William Island, south and west of Lancaster Sound.
How long is the Northern Sea Route open?
Ships travelling between Asia and Europe can cut costs and emissions by taking the NSR when it is open. 2021’s closed NSR compares to the longest open period ever in 2020; the route was open for 88 days as arctic temperatures hit record highs.