What was the significance of the forts Henry and Donelson?
Importance of Battle of Fort Henry In addition to marking the first major Union victory in the Civil War, the Battle of Fort Henry, along with the subsequent Union victory at the Battle of Fort Donelson, restored Western and middle Tennessee and most of Kentucky to the Union.
Why were Fort Henry and Fort Donelson important locations for the union to take?
The Union victory at Fort Donelson forced the Confederacy to give up southern Kentucky and much of Middle and West Tennessee. The Tennessee and Cumberland rivers, as well as railroads in the area, became vital Federal supply lines, and Nashville became a huge supply depot for the Union army in the west.
What happened at Fort Henry?
The Battle of Fort Henry was fought on February 6, 1862, in Donelson, Stewart County, Tennessee, during the American Civil War. It was the first important victory for the Union and Brig. Gen. Ulysses S.
What happened at Fort Donelson?
The Battle of Fort Donelson was the first major Union victory in the Civil War and a major victory for Ulysses S. Grant. The losses of Fort Henry and Fort Donelson were disasters for the Confederates. Kentucky was lost and Tennessee lay wide open to the Yankees.
Who won Fort Donelson?
Union victory
Following his capture of Fort Henry on February 6, Grant moved his army (later to become the Union’s Army of the Tennessee) 12 miles (19 km) overland to Fort Donelson, from February 11 to 13, and conducted several small probing attacks….Battle of Fort Donelson.
| Date | February 11, 1862–February 16, 1862 |
|---|---|
| Result | Union victory |
Why is the Battle of Fort Donelson significant quizlet?
Why is the battle at Fort Donelson significant? It was the site of the most important battle in the eastern theater before 1864. It fell to Robert E. Lee in 1863. When captured, it gave the Union full control of the Mississippi.