Is there a connection between diabetes and macular degeneration?
In fact, macular degeneration is the leading cause of vision loss among people over the age of 55 in the United States. People with both type I (also known as juvenile diabetes) and Type II (often called adult onset) diabetes are at risk for developing diabetic related macular degeneration.
What is the difference between diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration?
“Diabetic retinopathy is more complex than macular degeneration because there are many different forms of retinopathy that can affect the vision and can cause blindness and loss of vision if not treated,” Dr. Bhavsar says. While both DME and AMD happen in the macula, the location isn’t exactly the same.
Can choroidal neovascularization be cured?
Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the medical term for growth of new blood vessels beneath the eye’s retina (subretinal). It can be painless, but can lead to macular degeneration, a major cause of vision loss. This condition may respond to treatment, while being incurable.
What is polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy?
Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: Definition, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) is an age-related macular degeneration (AMD) subtype and is seen particularly in Asians.
What is the pathophysiology of primary choroidal neovascularization (PCV)?
PCV is believed to be a type of choroidal neovascularization, although some cases of PCV show a distinct vascular abnormality of the choroidal vessels. PCV often shows several unique clinical manifestations which are apparently different from typical neovascular AMD (tAMD).
What are polypoidal lesions of the epidermis?
Polypoidal lesions are usually located at the margin of the PED. Following the spontaneous resolution of the acute serosanguineous complications, there may be signs of subretinal fibrosis, pigment epithelial hyperplasia, and atrophic degeneration,,.
How to identify subretinal or sub-RPE fluid with polypoidal lesions?
OCT is not only helpful in identification of subretinal or sub-RPE fluid, it can also delineate polypoidal lesions. These lesions resemble dome-like elevations of RPE with moderate internal reflectivity. In most cases, there is also a highly reflective line just below these lesions consistent with location of vascular branching network.