What are the rights of forest dwellers in India?
It gives the right of ownership, access to collect, use and dispose of minor forest produce which has been traditionally collected within or outside village boundaries. The act also provides for community rights and rights of entitlement such as fish and other products of water bodies, etc.
What is forest dwellers?
Ancestral individuals for their livelihood have been dwelling in the woods since ages. Individuals who live in and around backwoods regions are the Ancestral public known as the Forest Dwellers who come up short on the fundamental conveniences of life; they are subject to forests for their livelihood.
Who can claim rights under Forest Rights Act?
Those who have a patta or a government lease, but whose land has been illegally taken by the Forest Department or whose land is the subject of a dispute between Forest and Revenue Departments, can claim those lands (see section 3(1)(f) and (g)).
Who is eligible for Forest Rights Act?
To qualify as OTFD and be eligible for recognition of rights under FRA, two conditions need to be fulfilled: 1. Primarily resided in forest or forests land for three generations (75 years) prior to 13-12-2005, and 2. Depend on the forest or forests land for bonafide livelihood needs.
What are habitat rights?
“Habitat rights can be defined as a bundle of rights comprising of these connections with the landscape: livelihood, social, and cultural practices embedded in the territory that forms their habitat.
What are the other names of Forest Act 2006?
The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, is a key piece of forest legislation passed in India on 18 December 2006. It has also been called the Forest Rights Act, the Tribal Rights Act, the Tribal Bill, and the Tribal Land Act.
What is the main objective of the Forest Rights Act 2006?
The objective of the Forest Rights Act, 2006 are: It is enacted to recognize the forest rights of the Scheduled tribes and traditional forest dwellers. It also aims to protect the culture of the schedule tribes living in these areas. The act also provides the right to occupation to them.
What are the provisions in the Forest Rights Act to protect people’s rights?
The Act recognizes and vest the forest rights and occupation in Forest land in Forest Dwelling Scheduled Tribes (FDST) and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (OTFD) who have been residing in such forests for generations.